CMAP, the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning GO TO 2040: Idea Zone
Strategy Papers

About Strategy Papers. . . 

Managed Lanes:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Conservation Design:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Agricultural Preservation:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Parks & Open Lands:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Inclusionary Zoning: 
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Urban Design
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Brownfields: 
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Car-Sharing:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Bicycling:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Teardowns:
Summary | Interactive Report | PDF PDF 

Preservation of Parks & Open Space Strategy Report

Table of Contents
Summary Page
Introduction
Defining Parks and Open Lands
Overview of Existing Conditions
Environmental Benefits
    Improved Air Quality
    Climate Change
     Improved Water Quality
    Biodiversity and Habitat Protection
    People "Act" Greener
    Other Environmental Considerations
Quality of Life Benefits
     Public Health Benefits
    Community Character 
   
 Other Quality of Life Considerations 
Economic Benefits 
   
 Land Value 
   
 Gross Regional Product 
   
 Infrastructure Costs 
     Infill / Greenfields / Brownfields 
   
 Other Economic Considerations 
Conclusion
References 
 
 

Buckingham Fountain

Parks and open spaces are most commonly appreciated for their aesthetic and recreational qualities. However, well-planned parks – whether focused on leisure, nature conservation, or both – provide a number of benefits from the economic to the environmental to the social. Inevitably as the region grows, development will continue to encroach on our pristine natural areas and our urban centers will see greater densities – a pair of conditions that make dedicated park planning and conservation efforts more critical than ever. If parks and natural areas are an important part of your community, please review the following CMAP strategy report, which outlines the impacts of well-planned parks and open lands, and contextualizes them to the Chicago region. Comments and criticisms are encouraged.

Is there an adequate amount of parks and/or open lands in your community? Are they evenly distributed through the community? Easily accessible? Well-maintained?

How important are parks and natural areas in forming desirable communities?

What role should CMAP, as an advisory regional planning body, have in influencing local park planning throughout the Chicago region?

A sample of findings:

Primary Environmental Benefits

  • Parks and open lands will improve air quality by removing pollutants from the air. 
  • Parks and open lands reduce stormwater runoff by reducing imperviousness. 
  • Parks and open lands improve biodiversity, as measured through habitat connectivity. 

Primary Public Health Benefits

  • Preserving parks and open space reduces the risk of health-related diseases such as obesity and heart disease
  • Preserving parks and open space can improve mental health. 

Continue reading the Preservation of Parks and Open Space Strategy Report...